Odayi abancibilikayo badlala indima ebalulekile ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene futhi basetshenziswa kabanzi ekuphileni kwethu kwansuku zonke. Laba odayi banezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza futhi bangasetshenziselwa ukufaka imibala kwezinyibilikisi zemvelo, ama-wax, amafutha e-hydrocarbon, okothambisa, nezinye izinto ezimbalwa ezisekelwe ku-hydrocarbon ezingezona ze-polar.
Enye yezimboni ezibalulekile lapho odayi be-solvent besetshenziswa kakhulu ukwenza insipho. Lamadayi afakwa ezinsipho ukuze abe nemibala egqamile futhi ekhangayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, odayi be-solvent nabo bayasetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni oyinki. Bahlinzeka ngombala odingekayo wezinhlobo ezahlukene zamayinki, okuhlanganisa oyinki bephrinta noyinki wokubhala.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, odayi be-solvent basetshenziswa kakhulu embonini kapende neyokumboza.Laba badayi bengezwa ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zikapende, okuhlanganisa nopende owenziwe ngamafutha, ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuqina nokuqina kombala wabo.Imboni ye-wood stain nayo iyazuza kulaba odayi,ukuzisebenzisa ukuze unikeze izithunzi ezahlukene zezinkuni.
Imboni yepulasitiki ingenye abathengi abakhulu bodayi abancibilikayo.Laba badayi bengezwa epulasitikini ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza, okuwunikeza umbala ogqamile, odonsa amehlo. Ngokufanayo, imboni yenjoloba isebenzisa odayi abancibilikayo ukwengeza umbala ezinhlanganisela zenjoloba kanye nemikhiqizo ukuze ibenze babukeke kakhudlwana.
Odayi abancibilikayo bayasetshenziswa nakweminye imikhakha ehlukahlukene. Asetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni ama-aerosols ukunikeza umkhiqizo umbala okhangayo futhi obonakala kalula. Ukwengeza, odayi abancibilikayo basetshenziswa enqubweni yokudaya ama-synthetic fiber slurries, okuqinisekisa ukuthi imicu inemibala engaguquki futhi egqamile.
Imboni yezindwangu iyazuza ekusebenziseni odayi abancibilikayo enqubweni yokudaya. Lawa madayi asetshenziswa ezindwangu ukuqinisekisa ukuthi anemibala egqamile futhi ehlala isikhathi eside. Ukwengeza, odayi be-solvent bangasetshenziswa ukufaka umbala wesikhumba, okwenza kube nombala okhangayo.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi uyinki wesikhwama se-HDPE we-high-density polyethylene wesikhwama senziwe kusetshenziswa odayi abancibilikayo. Lawa madayi afakwa kufomula kayinki ukuze ayinikeze umbala futhi enze ukuphrinta esikhwameni esilukiwe kubonakale kukhanga.
Kafushane, odayi be-solvent bathola ukusetshenziswa kabanzi ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene futhi banomthelela ezicini eziningi zokuphila kwethu kwansuku zonke. Kusukela ekwenziweni kwensipho kuya ekukhiqizweni kwe-inki, opende nezingubo zokugqoka, amapulasitiki nezindwangu, laba badayi badlala indima ebalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ukubukeka kwemikhiqizo ehlukene. Ukuguquguquka kwazo, kuhambisana nekhono lokufaka imibala enhlobonhlobo yezinto zokwakha, kuzenza zibe yingxenye ebalulekile ezinqubweni eziningi zokukhiqiza.
Okulandelayo kungokwethuodayi be-solvent:
I-Solvent Yellow 21, Solvent Yellow 82.
I-Solvent Orange 3, Solvent Orange 54, Solvent Orange 60, Solvent Orange 62.
I-Solvent Red 8, Solvent Red 119, Solvent Red 122, Solvent Red 135, Solvent Red 146, Solvent Red 218.
I-Solvent Vielot 13, Solvent Vielot 14, Solvent Vielot 59.
I-Solvent Blue 5, i-Solvent Blue 35, i-Solvent Blue 36, i-Solvent Blue 70.
Solvent Brown 41, Solvent Brown 43.
Solvent Black 5, Solvent Black 7, Solvent Black 27.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-09-2023